Finding and Using the Right Resume Keywords for Each Company
Why Keywords Matter
Resume keywords are critical for both Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS) and human recruiters. Different companies use different terminology, even for similar roles. Identifying and incorporating company-specific keywords can significantly improve your resume's visibility and relevance. This is especially important when tailoring your resume per company.
Where to Find Company Keywords
Job Description Analysis
The job description is your primary keyword source:
- Required skills and qualifications
- Preferred qualifications
- Job responsibilities
- Technical terms and tools
- Industry-specific language
- Repeated phrases and terminology
Company Website and Materials
Company materials reveal their preferred terminology:
- About Us and Careers pages
- Job postings for similar roles
- Company blog and articles
- Press releases and announcements
- Product descriptions and features
Employee Profiles and LinkedIn
Current employees' profiles show how they describe their work:
- LinkedIn profiles of company employees
- Skills listed on employee profiles
- Job titles and descriptions
- Endorsements and recommendations
- Company updates and posts
Types of Keywords to Include
Hard Skills Keywords
Technical and specific skills:
- Programming languages and frameworks
- Software and tools
- Certifications and licenses
- Technical methodologies
- Industry-specific technologies
Soft Skills Keywords
Interpersonal and behavioral skills:
- Leadership and management terms
- Communication styles
- Teamwork and collaboration
- Problem-solving approaches
- Company values-related terms
Industry-Specific Keywords
Terminology specific to the industry or company:
- Industry jargon and acronyms
- Company product names
- Regulatory or compliance terms
- Market-specific terminology
- Process and methodology names
How to Incorporate Keywords Naturally
In Your Professional Summary
Include 2-3 relevant keywords in your summary that match the job description's most important requirements.
In Work Experience Descriptions
Use keywords to describe your achievements and responsibilities. Show how you've used specific skills or tools.
In Your Skills Section
List keywords as skills, using the exact terminology from the job description. Prioritize required skills first.
Throughout Your Resume
Sprinkle keywords naturally throughout your resume, ensuring they appear in context and make sense to human readers.
Keyword Research Tools and Techniques
Manual Keyword Extraction
Read the job description carefully and highlight:
- Repeated terms
- Technical specifications
- Required qualifications
- Tools and software mentioned
- Process names and methodologies
Keyword Frequency Analysis
Identify which keywords appear most frequently in the job description. These are likely the most important.
Comparison Across Multiple Postings
Review multiple job postings from the same company to identify consistent terminology and requirements.
Common Keyword Mistakes to Avoid
- Keyword stuffing (using keywords unnaturally)
- Using keywords without context
- Including keywords for skills you don't have
- Ignoring synonyms and variations
- Not updating keywords for different companies
- Using outdated terminology
Keyword Optimization Strategies
Use Both Acronyms and Full Terms
Include both "CRM" and "Customer Relationship Management" to ensure ATS systems recognize both variations.
Match Exact Terminology
If the job description says "Agile methodology," use that exact phrase rather than "Agile" alone.
Prioritize Required Skills
Keywords for required qualifications should appear more prominently than preferred qualifications.
Company-Specific Keyword Examples
Tech Companies
Look for specific programming languages, frameworks, cloud platforms, and development methodologies.
Finance Companies
Focus on compliance terms, financial regulations, analysis tools, and industry-specific software.
Healthcare Companies
Emphasize medical terminology, certifications, regulatory requirements, and healthcare-specific systems.
Testing Keyword Effectiveness
After incorporating keywords:
- Read your resume aloud to ensure keywords flow naturally
- Have someone else review for natural language
- Check that keywords appear in relevant contexts
- Verify all important job description keywords are included
- Ensure keywords support your value proposition
Conclusion
Finding and using the right resume keywords for each company is a crucial part of effective resume tailoring. By researching company-specific terminology, analyzing job descriptions, and incorporating keywords naturally throughout your resume, you significantly improve your chances of passing ATS filters and catching recruiters' attention. Remember, keywords should enhance your resume's readability and relevance, not detract from it.